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Efficient Approximation Algorithms for Scheduling Malleable Tasks (2004)

Abstract
A malleable task is a computational unit which may be executed on any arbitrary number of processors, its execution time depend- ing on the amount of resources allotted to it. According to the standard behavior of parallel applications, we assume that the mal- leable tasks are monotonic, i.e. that the execution time is decreas- ing with the number of processors while the computational work increases. This paper presents a new approach for scheduling a set of independent malleable tasks which leads to a worst case guar- antee of for the minimization of the parallel execution time, or makespan. It improves all other existing practical results includ- ing the two-phases method introduced by Turek et al. The main idea is to transfer the difficulty of a two phases method from the scheduling part to the allotment selection. We show how to formu- late this last problem as a knapsack optimization problem. Then, the scheduling problem is solved by a dual-approximation which leads to a simple structure of two consecutive shelves.

Publication details
Download http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00001525/en/
Publisher HAL - CCSD
Repository CCSd/HAL : e-articles server (based on gBUS) (France)
Keywords Computer Science/Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing, Computer Science/Data Structures and Algorithms, Parallel Computing, Scheduling Algorithm, Heuristic, Moldable Tasks, Malleable Tasks, Independent Tasks
Type proceeding with peer review
Language English
Relation http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/00/19/48/PDF/MRT_indepSPAA.pdf

Cited publications (1)
Computers and intractibility : A guide to the theory of NP- Completeness / Michael R. Garey, David S. Johnson (1979)